Case Study

PowerPlug deployment:
underground blasting optimisation

Improving fragmentation, explosive energy retention, and safety performance in a major underground mining operation.

Up to 22%
Fragmentation improvement*
Up to 15%
Reduced explosive consumption*
↓ 85%
Fly‑rock incidents*
3–6 months
ROI payback period
*Performance improvements may vary depending on geology, operational practices, and mine conditions.
Challenge

Operational inefficiencies in development blasting

A large‑scale underground mining operation faced persistent challenges with blast performance, including poor fragmentation, excessive oversize material, and occasional fly‑rock events. These issues led to increased secondary breakage, higher fuel consumption in the load‑haul cycle, and elevated safety risks.

Traditional plugging methods were inconsistent, allowing explosive energy to escape through the blast hole collar, reducing effectiveness and creating hazardous conditions.

Solution

PowerPlug deployment

Thuthuka Mining Services introduced the PowerPlug – a purpose‑built, high‑retention plug designed specifically for small‑diameter blast holes. The device securely contains explosive energy, directing it into the rock mass rather than dissipating through the collar.

The deployment covered multiple development ends over a three‑month trial period, with operator training and integration into existing blast design workflows.

Measurable operational impact

  • Improved fragmentation – reduction in oversize material, faster loading and crushing.
  • Enhanced safety – near‑elimination of fly‑rock events; improved compliance with blast safety standards.
  • Optimised explosive use – better energy confinement reduced powder factor without compromising breakage.
  • Reduced secondary breakage – less downtime for re‑handling oversize boulders.
  • Lower fuel consumption – improved digging efficiency reduced load‑haul cycle fuel burn.
  • Rapid ROI – cost savings from reduced explosives and increased productivity delivered payback within three to six months.

Fragmentation analysis

Post‑blast fragmentation analysis using digital imaging showed a consistent reduction in oversize (+600mm) material, directly correlating with reduced downtime at the grizzly and crusher.

Safety performance

Fly‑rock incidents dropped significantly during the trial period. The PowerPlug’s energy‑retention design reduced the risk of unexpected ejection, improving overall blast safety metrics.

Product Specifications

PowerPlug technical details

  • Hole diameter: 32mm – 51mm (1.25″ – 2″)
  • Material: Industrial‑grade polymer + elastomer seal
  • Max pressure rating: >200 MPa (explosive gas retention)
  • Operating temperature: -20°C to +60°C
  • Installation: Hand‑push or light tamping, no special tools
  • Compatibility: ANFO, emulsion, water‑gel explosives

Strategic value for mining operations

The PowerPlug deployment demonstrated that simple, engineered solutions can deliver substantial operational improvements. By confining explosive energy more effectively, mines can achieve better fragmentation, lower costs, and improved safety without changing blasting agents or redesigning patterns.

Evaluate PowerPlug for your operation

Contact Thuthuka Mining Services to arrange a trial or discuss how PowerPlug can integrate with your existing drill & blast workflow.

Request a consultation →